Application
News
No. G318
Gas Chromatography
System Suitability Test of Low-Substituted
Hydroxypropyl Cellulose for USP42-NF37
On May 1st, 2019, the United States Pharmacopeia (USP)
monograph for the low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose
was shifted its GC method with a packed column to one with
a capillary column in USP42-NF37.
This article shows that Shimadzu Nexis™ GC-2030 AF satisfies
system suitability requirements set in USP42-NF37.
Y. Nagao
Test Method
As a standard solution, isopropyl iodide was diluted in a
mixed solution of o-xylene and hydroiodic acid with n-octane
also added as an internal standard in accordance with the
USP monograph.
Table 1 below shows the instrument composition and
analysis conditions.
The column flow rate was set in such a way that the internal
standard elutes in approximately 10 mins as suggested in the
USP.
Verification of System Suitability
Fig. 1 shows the chromatogram obtained by injecting 1 μL of
the standard solution.
<Resolution>
One of the system suitability requirements by the USP is
resolution between isopropyl iodide and n-octane (IS) be
greater than 5. In this experiment, resolution was measured
28.3.
<Relative standard deviation>
For repeatability, with the injection volume being 1-2 μL,
relative standard deviation (n=6) of peak areas of isopropyl
iodide corrected by those of the internal standard be less
than 2.0%. The chromatograms from the 6 SST injections
were shown in Fig. 2. In this experiment, RSD% of the peak
areas of isopropyl iodide corrected by those of n-octane (IS)
was 0.083%.
The actual peak areas of isopropyl iodide and n-octane
obtained in this experiment are listed in Table 2.
Fig. 1 Chromatogram of Standard Solution
Table 1 Instrument Composition and Analysis Conditions
Model : Nexis GC-2030AF (230 V) /AOC™-20i
Column : InertCap-1 (30 m, 0.53 mm I.D., df=3.0 μm)
Column Temp. : 50 °C (3 min) - 10 °C/min - 100 °C - 35 °C/min - 250 °C (8 min)
Detector : FID
Carrier Gas : He, 2.8 mL/min
Inj. Temp. : 250 °C
Det. Temp. : 280 °C
Split Ratio : 40
Inj. Volume : 1.0 μL
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 11.0 12.0 13.0 14.0 15.0 16.0 17.0 18.0 19.0 min
Isopropyl iodide
Internal standard (n-octane)